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LI'L
ABNER YOKUM was the title character in the long-running
(1934-1977) syndicated newspaper strip by cartoonist Al
Capp. Hardly "li'l," Abner was a hulking, naive
man-child, and the frequent foil for Capp's satiric stories about
American life and politics. This simple-minded citizen of humble
Dogpatch
was a paragon of virtue in a dark and cynical world. Abner often
found himself far from home, whether in the company of unscrupulous
industrialist General
Bullmoose, in hapless snowbound Lower
Slobbovia, or wherever Capp's whimsical and often complex
plots led our heroic hillbilly.
Li'l Abner was the unlikely son of tiny
Mammy
(Pansy) and Pappy
(Lucifer) Yokum. Mammy was the industrious "sassiety
leader" of backward Dogpatch who instilled honesty and All-American
ideals in Abner. Pappy, in contrast, was an illiterate and hopeless
parasite. From the inception of the strip, Abner was vigorously
pursued by Daisy
Mae Scraggs, a beautiful Dogpatch damsel hopelessly in love
with the bumbling, unappreciative and seldom amorous bachelor.
Abner spent nearly two decades outracing Daisy in the annual
Sadie
Hawkins Day race. But the couple finally married in 1952,
a fictional event that captured national attention and was a
cover story for Life magazine. Their only child, Honest
Abe Yokum, was born in 1953.
Li'l Abner generally had no visible means
of support but he sometimes earned his living as a mattress
tester. When not involved in worldwide escapades, he was
engrossed by his favorite "comical strip," Fearless
Fosdick (his "ideel"), a unique strip-within-a-strip
masterfully orchestrated by Capp. Abner interacted with many
marvelous and fantastic characters over the years, creating language
and situations which have become permanent parts of the American
lexicon.
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